rulers of ghana造句

• In al-Bakri's time, the rulers of Ghana had begun to incorporate more Muslims into government, including the treasurer, his interpreter and " the majority of his officials ."
• According to Ibn Khaldun, following Ghana's conversion, " the authority of the rulers of Ghana dwindled away and they were overcome by the Sosso . . . who subjugated and subdued them . " Some modern traditions identify the Susu as the Sosso, inhabitants of Kaniaga.
• The geographer Al-Idrisi describes it as " one of the towns of Wanqara "  large, well populated, and unwalled and relates that it was " subject to the ruler of Ghana, in litigation . " It remained an important mart until the 13th century, at which time Timbuktu replaced it.
• He argues that the interpretations were based on the later presence ( after Ghana's demise ) of nomadic interlopers on the assumption that they were the historic ruling caste, and that the writers did not adequately consider contemporary accounts such as those of al-Yakqubi ( 872 A . D . ) al-Masudi ( c . 944 A . D . ), Ibn Hawqal ( c . 977 A . D . ), al-Biruni ( c . 1036 A . D . ), as well as al-Bakri, all of whom describe the population and rulers of Ghana as " negroes ".